In a region of almost inaccessible sandstone peaks, monks settled on these 'columns of the sky' from the 11th century onwards. Twenty-four of these monasteries were built, despite incredible difficulties, at the time of the great revival of the eremetic ideal in the 15th century. Their 16th-century frescoes mark a key stage in the development of post-Byzantine painting.
9°–18°C
44%–67%
2–7km/h
11°–19°C
42%–67%
3–8km/h
9°–20°C
46%–84%
3–6km/h
11°–21°C
40%–82%
2–5km/h
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